Italy is once again in discussion due to the increasing cases of Coronavirus. In such a situation, today we are telling you about the independent country Vatican City, situated between the capital of Italy, Rome. Know how this country got recognition.
World News/Amazing Facts: If you are asked which is the largest country in the world according to population and area, then your answer will be China and Russia. But do you know which is the smallest country in the world? Might not know. In such a situation, let us tell you that the Vatican City of Europe is considered the smallest country in the world. It is surrounded by a 2-mile border with Italy, with a total area of 44 hectares (about 110 acres). The reason why Vatican City became an independent country in the heart of Rome, the capital of Italy, is also interesting.
By 1871, Italy was divided into several states, the bulk of which was ruled by the Pope. In such a situation, when Italy became a unified country, the powers of the Pope also decreased. The Pope's power remained confined to the Vatican City. This was followed by a treaty between Pope Pius XI of Vatican City and dictator Mussolini on 11 February 1929. Under this, it was decided that the Pope would not be involved in any political decision in Italy, in return Vatican City would get the status of a nation. This is the reason why today Vatican City is an independent country.
Vatican City has its own army
Vatican City, the smallest country in the world, has a total population of close to 1000. But you would be surprised to know that this country has its own army, which has a total of 110 soldiers. To join the army, people here have to undergo rigorous training and selection process. However, it is the only country in the world which is completely closed at night. In the beginning there were many misconceptions about this country, in which it was said that the soldiers here cannot marry. However, Swiss guards are allowed to marry and have a family.
Own passport
The people of this country may not even have their own airport, but their passport is only from Vatican City. Apart from this, this country has its own flag, radio station, post office and own currency (also valid in Italy). There is also a railway station in Vatican City, which was built in 1930. However, it is mostly used by tourists instead of local people. Let us tell you that there is a monarchical tradition in Vatican City, whose king is the Pope. He elects the President of the Vatican every 5 years.
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